Our History
Calvary is a church steeped in history, not just as a United Methodist Church, but also as a member of the Frederick church community. In 1770, Robert Strawbridge, one of the great early Methodist preachers in America, accepted an invitation to preach in “Frederick Towne.” His visit here established the beginning of the congregation now called Calvary United Methodist Church.
In November 1772, Francis Asbury, who would be consecrated in 1784 as the first Methodist bishop, visited “Frederica,” as it was known then. He worked to organize the Methodists into classes for men and women, providing order and structure to the young congregation. Sometime in 1792, a log building was erected on the corner of West Church Street and Bentz Street, and it served the growing Methodist congregation well for a number of years.
In 1841, a lot was purchased on the north side of East Church Street, and the dedication of a new Methodist church occurred on August 1, 1842. However, the congregation continued to grow so rapidly that, in 1865, this building was torn down and replaced by a larger building, which served the needs of the Methodist church community for forty years. An addition was added in 1910, but, with a few alterations, the church on East Church Street (now the location of the Church Street Parking Deck) remained the Frederick Methodists’ spiritual home until 1930.


The original organ was built in 1930 by M.P. Moller Company of Hagerstown, Maryland. It was overhauled several times throughout its life; age and use caused deterioration and old technology prevented another overhaul. In 2013, a research committee convened to study the options and recommended a full replacement. In March 2024, a new pipe organ built by Cornel Zimmer Organ Builders of Denver, North Carolina, was installed. This new 4-manual, 46 rank instrument contains “heritage” pipes (refurbished to new condition) from the original 1930 organ as well as from each overhaul. New casework was installed in the Chancel to house the Great division. It was dedicated to the glory of God in April 2024 with the inaugural concert performed by internationaly-reowned organist Nathan Laube.
One unique feature at Calvary United Methodist Church is ensconced in the bell tower. A set of eight full circle peal bells cast by John Taylor Bellfounder of Leicestershire, England was installed in 2004. Calvary’s peal bells are a part of Frederick’s unique standing as possibly the only place in the world where all three Western bell instruments are within hearing distance of each other, along with the Carillon at Baker Park and the Chime Set at Trinity Chapel. In 2006, in commemoration of the 20th anniversary of the Tour of Historic Houses of Worship, all three sets of bells were rung at once.